Bennett, C., & Harris, J. J. (1982). Suspensions and Expulsions of Male and Black Students: A Study of the Causes of Disproportionality. Urban Education, 16(4), 399-423. Black students are suspended far more often than white students. The extent of disproportion depends largely upon school and staff characteristics. Full article can be found… Continue Reading Suspensions and Expulsions of Male and Black Students: A Study of the Causes of Disproportionality